Treatment of Diazepam Withdrawal Syndrome with Propranolol

  1. DARRELL R. ABERNETHY, M.D., Ph.D.;
  2. DAVID J. GREENBLATT, M.D.; and
  3. RICHARD I. SHADER, M.D.
  1. New England Medical Center Hospital and Tufts University School of Medicine
    Boston, Massachusetts.

    Excerpt

    True physiologic addiction to diazepam has been reliably described in isolated cases by documentation of a physical withdrawal syndrome characterized by agitation, tachycardia, and diaphoresis and, rarely, hallucinations, psychosis, and seizures (1). Although usually occurring after prolonged use of high doses, in one case a withdrawal syndrome occurred after abrupt withdrawal of diazepam after long-term use in a usual therapeutic dose (2). The present report describes a case of diazepam withdrawal syndrome after long-term ingestion of extremely high doses. The case was documented and the patient effectively treated with propranolol.

    Plasma levels of diazepam and desmethyldiazepam, the biologically active demethylated

    This 100-word excerpt has been provided in the absence of an abstract.

    Article and Author Information

    • Supported in part by grant MH-34223 from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and grant 77-611 from the Foundations' Fund for Research in Psychiatry.

    • ▸Requests for reprints should be addressed to David J. Greenblatt, M.D.; Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Box 1007, New England Medical Center Hospital, 171 Harrison Avenue; Boston, MA 02111.

    « Previous | Next Article »Table of Contents