Human Babesiosis in the United States

  1. TRENTON K. RUEBUSH II, M.D.; and
  2. ANDREW SPIELMAN, SC.D.
  1. Bureau of Tropical Diseases, Center for Disease Control,
    Atlanta, Georgia
  2. Department of Tropical Public Health, Harvard School of Public Health,
    Boston, Massachusetts

    Excerpt

    Since 1969, when the first case of human babesiosis was identified in the United States, a total of 15 such infections have been described. Thirteen of these were caused by Babesia microti, a parasite of wild rodents, and were acquired on either Nantucket or Shelter Islands, members in a chain of islands that lie along the southern coast of New England. The report by Miller, Neva, and Gill in this issue (p. 200) of a case of human babesiosis acquired on Martha's Vineyard adds a third island to this focus of zoonotic disease. This cluster of human infections with B.

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