Montelukast-Induced Hepatitis

  1. Marc F. Goldstein, MD;
  2. James Anoia, MD; and
  3. Martin Black, MD
  1. From Drexel University College of Medicine and Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.

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    TO THE EDITOR:

    Background: Leukotriene modifiers, commonly used for persistent asthma, are usually well tolerated. Although reports have described elevated liver enzyme levels, hepatitis, and fulminant hepatic failure induced by zafirlukast (1-9) and zileuton (8), clinical trials of montelukast have revealed no liver toxicity (9). We describe a patient who developed acute hepatitis while receiving montelukast. Discontinuing montelukast therapy led to normalization of all liver function test results except for persistently elevated aminotransferase levels. …

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