Prinzmetal Angina and Cyproheptadine

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IN RESPONSE:

Dr. Ambrus emphasizes that inhibition of platelet aggregation is a potential important pathophysiologic mechanism for serotonergic-receptor blockade in vasospasm. Serotonin is initially released when platelets aggregate and initiate a positive feedback loop by releasing adenosine diphosphate, thromboxane A2, and more serotonin.

An early study [1] failed to show a decrease in the number of ischemic episodes in patients with vasospastic angina who were treated with ketanserin, a selective serotonin-receptor (S2) antagonist. Ketanserin was given at concentrations that inhibited in vitro platelet aggregation. The presence of serotonin-receptor families, individual patient characteristics for platelet aggregation, and differing in vivo responses may make the use of other serotonin-receptor antagonists, such as cyproheptadine, clinically efficacious in selected patients.

Alison D. Schecter

James H. Chesebro

Valentin Fuster

The Editors welcome submissions for possible publication in the Letters section. Authors of letters should:

•Include no more than 300 words of text, three authors, and five references

•Type with double-spacing

•Send three copies of the letter, an authors' form signed by all authors, and a cover letter describing any conflicts of interest related to the contents of the letter.

Letters commenting on an Annals article will be considered if they are received within 6 weeks of the time the article was published. Only some of the letters received can be published. Published letters are edited and may be shortened; tables and figures are included only selectively. Authors will be notified that the letter has been received. If the letter is selected for publication, the author will be notified about 3 weeks before the publication date. Unpublished letters cannot be returned.

Annals welcomes electronically submitted letters.

REFERENCE

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