Myxedema-associated Cardiogenic Shock Treated with Intravenous Triiodothyronine

Excerpt

We present the case of a patient who developed cardiogenic shock related to secondary hypothyroidism, which was reversed by parenteral L-triiodothyronine (T3).

Case Report An otherwise healthy 48-year-old Hispanic woman presented with progressive exertional dyspnea, orthopnea, fatigue, cold-intolerance, and facial swelling for 2 months. She was unable to lactate after her last pregnancy.

She had mild tachypnea, features of myxedema, a temperature of 36.9 °C, blood pressure of 98/67 mm Hg, and heart rate of 93 beats/min. The thyroid gland was nonpalpable. Bibasilar rales were present. Cardiac auscultation revealed an S4.

Results of serum sodium, potassium, blood urea nitrogen (BUN),

Acknowledgments

Acknowledgments: The authors thank Ms. Sharon Binyon for preparation of this manuscript.

Article and Author Information

  • From the University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico. For current author addresses, see end of text.

  • Requests for Reprints: Larry A. Osborn, MD, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Albuquerque, NM 87131.

  • Current Author Addresses: Drs. Osborn, Economou, Levy, and Eaton: University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Albuquerque, NM 87131.

    Dr. MacKerrow: Pueblo Cardiology Associates, 459 West 17th Street, Pueblo, CO 81003.

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