Annals
Established in 1927 by the American College of Physicians
:
Advanced search
 
box Article
 arrow  Table of Contents                
space
 arrow  Figures/Tables List
space
box Services
 arrow  Send comment/rapid response letter
space
 arrow  Notify a friend about this article
space
 arrow  Alert me when this article is cited
space
 arrow  Add to Personal Archive
space
 arrow  Download to Citation Manager
space
 arrow  ACP Search                        
space
 arrow  Get Permissions
space
box Google Scholar
 arrow  Search for Related Content
space
box PubMed
Articles in PubMed by Author:
  arrow  Sutherland, L. R.
space
  arrow  Shaffer, E.
space
 arrow  Related Articles in PubMed
space
 arrow  PubMed Citation
space
 arrow  PubMed
space

REPLY

Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis with 5-Aminosalicylic Acid

right arrow Lloyd R. Sutherland; Gary May; and Eldon Shaffer

15 October 1993 | Volume 119 Issue 8 | Pages 858-859


IN RESPONSE:

Dr. Sninsky highlights a few of the difficulties and arbitrary decisions often required when conducting a meta-analysis of studies that differ in form, entry criteria, definitions of outcome, and design. We intentionally included in the meta-analysis studies of Dipentum and Pentasa that combined remission and improvement; to exclude such studies would have resulted in an unacceptable loss of patient data. In our discussion, we stated that no 5-aminosalicylic acid preparation was superior to another; however, in response to Dr. Sninsky's comments, we created a new Table 1, which reports all studies comparing 5-aminosalicylic acid with placebo in terms of the combined complete remission and improvement data. Although our results reflect the data of Schroeder and colleagues [1], our results for Dr. Sninsky's study [2] are not as optimistic because we used the more conservative intention-to-treat analysis rather than the per-protocol analysis. The pooled odds ratio for the combined data, 2.16 (95% CI, 1.73 to 2.78), is essentially unchanged.


View this table:
[in this window]
[in a new window]
 
Table 1. Treatment Regimens and Outcome for Each Trial Included in the Meta-analysis*

 

Difficulties in analyzing the data underscore the lack of a universally accepted disease activity index. Although Sninsky and colleagues used a composite scoring system, it has not yet been validated in any other study. Our dose-response data support Dr. Sninsky's contention that higher doses of any 5-ASA offer an important therapeutic advantage for patients with active ulcerative colitis.


References
space
up arrowTop
dotReferences

1. Schroeder KW, Tremaine WJ, Ilstrup DM. Coated oral 5-aminosalycylic acid therapy for mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis. A randomized study. N Engl J Med. 1987; 317:1625-9.

2. Sninsky CA, Cort DH, Shanahan F, Powers BJ, Sessions JT, Pruitt RE, et al. Oral mesalamine (Asacol) for mildly to moderately active ulcerative colitis. Ann Intern Med. 1991; 115:350-5.

About Letters
space

The Editors welcome submissions for possible publication in the Letters section. Authors of letters should:

•Include no more than 300 words of text, three authors, and five references

•Type with double-spacing

•Send three copies of the letter, an authors' form signed by all authors, and a cover letter describing any conflicts of interest related to the contents of the letter.

Letters commenting on an Annals article will be considered if they are received within 6 weeks of the time the article was published. Only some of the letters received can be published. Published letters are edited and may be shortened; tables and figures are included only selectively. Authors will be notified that the letter has been received. If the letter is selected for publication, the author will be notified about 3 weeks before the publication date. Unpublished letters cannot be returned.

Annals welcomes electronically submitted letters.





box Article
 arrow  Table of Contents                
space
 arrow  Figures/Tables List
space
box Services
 arrow  Send comment/rapid response letter
space
 arrow  Notify a friend about this article
space
 arrow  Alert me when this article is cited
space
 arrow  Add to Personal Archive
space
 arrow  Download to Citation Manager
space
 arrow  ACP Search                        
space
 arrow  Get Permissions
space
box Google Scholar
 arrow  Search for Related Content
space
box PubMed
Articles in PubMed by Author:
  arrow  Sutherland, L. R.
space
  arrow  Shaffer, E.
space
 arrow  Related Articles in PubMed
space
 arrow  PubMed Citation
space
 arrow  PubMed
space


 Home | Current Issue | Past Issues | In the Clinic | ACP Journal Club | CME | Collections | Audio/Video | Mobile | Subscribe | Tools | Help | ACP Online